Aulonocara mamelela (Lemon Jake)
Habitat & Tank Setup
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Origin: Southern Lake Malawi, rocky reefs and caves with sandy substrates
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Tank size: Minimum 55 gallons for a group; larger (80+ gallons) is better for territorial fish
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Substrate: Fine sand or gravel to mimic natural habitat; avoid too much sand that can cloud water
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Decor: Rocks, caves, and crevices for hiding and territory establishment; open swimming areas for active swimming
- Flow: Moderate water movement; strong currents can stress them
Water Parameters
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Temperature: 76–82.5°F (24.5–28°C)
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pH: 7.7–8.6
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GH: 8–18 dGH (hard, alkaline water)
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KH: Stable alkalinity to buffer pH changes.
- Water quality: Highly sensitive to poor water quality; avoid new tanks without a mature nitrogen cycle
Diet
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Omnivorous: Accepts high-quality cichlid pellets, supplemented with live or frozen foods like brine shrimp, bloodworms, and spirulina
Compatibility
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Suitable tank mates: Other Lake Malawi peacock cichlids and similarly sized, peaceful African cichlids
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Avoid: Overly aggressive species or small fish that may be bullied
- Breeding: Semi-aggressive; males establish territories; females are more colorful
Lifespan
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Average: 10 years with proper care