Aulonocara stuartgranti "Maulana (Bi Color 500)
The Maulana is a spectacular species from lake Malawi that was named by diver Stuart Grant's team. Commonly named the Bi-Color 500 which originally represented the position on Grants export list.
Water Parameters
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Temperature: 23–29 °C (73–84 °F) — avoid exceeding 32 °C (90 °F)
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pH: 7.4–8.5 (some sources 7.0–8.5)
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Water hardness (GH): 12–18°N (214–321 ppm)
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Ammonia/Nitrite: 0 ppm
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Nitrate: Keep under 50–100 ppm; perform 10–50% water changes weekly
Tank Setup
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Size: Minimum 100 gallons for a small group; larger is better
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Substrate: Sand to mimic Lake Malawi
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Hiding places: Rocks, caves, and crevices to reduce stress
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Flow: Moderate water movement
- Lighting: Moderate; avoid harsh, direct lighting
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Diet
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Omnivore — Consumes both plant‑based and animal‑based foods
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Feed a varied diet (high‑quality cichlid pellets, frozen/vegetable foods)
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Some keepers add garlic‑soaked food to encourage appetite
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Breeding
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Mouth‑brooding with maternal care
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Provide a nesting area with flat rocks or crevices for spawning
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